Formele liricii digitale: teorii și definiții

Abstract

The technologization of society has stimulated the emergence of a new poetry - digital poetry, which is nothing but the form in which the lyrical text has evolved after postmodernism, a genre of electronic literature with a prominent and crucial use of computers, which harmoniously combines the literary with the digital.
The first computer-generated poems were indirectly produced by Theo Lutz in 1959, which led to the appearance of the "Oulipo" circle, followed by similar ones: "Alamo", "Logolalia", "Spidertangle", "Indra's Net" etc.
In this article, we present the digital lyrics that appeared as a result of the impact of the evolution of technologies on literature and define its forms, which were highlighted by series of identifiable products according to certain features that allow us to group them and create some species. Thus, we present and give examples for: E-poetry, visual poetry, digital "visual noise" poems, video poetry and holopoetry.
This study starts from the research carried out by L. B. Gattass, M. Eskelinen and R. Koskimaa, A. Ciorogar, M. Roznoveanu, M. Engberg et al. Thus assembling a useful tool in approaching the digital lyrical genre.