Rack and Pinion Steering System Design for a Passenger Car
Keywords:
rack and pinion, steering kinematics, Ackerman geometry, optimization, CAD, CAE, turning angle, turn centre
Abstract
The steering system plays a crucial role in the stability of the automobile, especially in the safety of the passengers and pedestrians. The aim of this work is to design a rack and pinion steering system that could equip a passenger car. In this process, many parameters are considered for the correct and effective directional response behavior of the vehicle. 2D models were sketched to validate the kinematic algorithm calculus used to optimize and refine the dimensions of the components of the steering system. After a satisfactory Ackermann percentage was achieved, steering system is designed and analysed in one of the most used CAD and CAE software in automotive, CATIA.
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References
[1]. King-Hele D., Erasmus Darwin’s Improved Design for Steering Carriages-And Cars, Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London, 56 (1), p. 41–62. http://www.jstor.org/stable/532121, 2002.
[2]. ***, https://axleaddict.com/.
[3]. Harrer M., Pfeffer P., Steering Handbook, Springer, 2017.
[4]. Untaru M., Cîmpian V., Ionescu E., Seitz N., Soare I., Automobile, București, 1975.
[5]. Frățilă G., Calculul și construcția automobilelor, București.
[2]. ***, https://axleaddict.com/.
[3]. Harrer M., Pfeffer P., Steering Handbook, Springer, 2017.
[4]. Untaru M., Cîmpian V., Ionescu E., Seitz N., Soare I., Automobile, București, 1975.
[5]. Frățilă G., Calculul și construcția automobilelor, București.
Published
2021-12-15
How to Cite
1.
SOFIAN A-C, JURCHIȘ BM, POPA MF. Rack and Pinion Steering System Design for a Passenger Car. The Annals of “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati. Fascicle IX, Metallurgy and Materials Science [Internet]. 15Dec.2021 [cited 26Apr.2025];44(4):79-5. Available from: https://gup.ugal.ro/ugaljournals/index.php/mms/article/view/4982
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