A Sensitivity Study of the Maximum Stress in a Rubber Circular Ring to the Coefficient of Friction Using FEM

  • Doina BOAZU “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Romania
Keywords: nonlinear analysis, rubber, contact, axisymmetric PLANE2D, friction

Abstract

The paper presents a sensitivity study of a rubber circular ring (O-Ring) depending on the value of the coefficient of friction (design parameter) between the ring and the surfaces between which it is mounted. The response value is the maximum von Mises stress in the rubber ring. The influence of temperature was not taken into account.
Through this sensitivity nonlinear analysis using finite element modeling, the correlation between Equivalent maximum Von Mises Stress and Friction coefficient can be established, determining a maximum stress level of the rubber ring to the friction coefficient. This relationship is important for the preload stage of the gasket functioning.

Creative Commons License

References

[1]. Brice N., Cassenti Alexander Staroselsky, Deformation and stability of compressible rubber O-rings, International Journal of Mechanical and Materials Engineering, vol. 12, article number: 5, 2017.
[2]. George A. F., Strozzi J. A., Rich I., Stress fields in a compressed unconstrained elastomeric O-ring seal and a comparison of computer predictions and experimental results, Tribology International, vol. 20, issue 5, p. 237-247, October 1987.
[3]. Itzhak Green, Capel English, Stresses and deformation of compressed elastomeric O-ring seals, 14th International Conference on Fluid Sealing, Firenze, Italy, 6-8 April 1994.
[4]. Jeong-Hwan Nam, Jai-Sug Hawong, Dong-Chul Shin, Bruno R. Mose, A study on the behaviors and stresses of O-ring under uniform squeeze rates and internal pressure by transparent type photoelastic experiment, Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 25 (9), DOI: 10.1007/s12206-011-0713-4, 2011.
[5]. György Szabó, Károly Váradi, Failure Mechanism of O-Ring Seals under Extreme Operating Conditions, Modern Mechanical Engineering, vol. 8, no. 1, February 2018.
[6]. ***, https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/main-causes-failure-oring-seals-permanent-lisa.
[7]. ***, https://www.callapg.com/blog-the-9-most-common-typesof-gaskets.
[8]. ***, Ansys Workbench, version 19.2 documentation.
[9]. ***, Cosmos/M, version 2.7 documentation.
Published
2022-12-15
How to Cite
1.
BOAZU D. A Sensitivity Study of the Maximum Stress in a Rubber Circular Ring to the Coefficient of Friction Using FEM. The Annals of “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati. Fascicle IX, Metallurgy and Materials Science [Internet]. 15Dec.2022 [cited 2May2024];45(4):29-5. Available from: https://gup.ugal.ro/ugaljournals/index.php/mms/article/view/5815
Section
Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Obs.: This plugin requires at least one statistics/report plugin to be enabled. If your statistics plugins provide more than one metric then please also select a main metric on the admin's site settings page and/or on the journal manager's settings pages.