Improved Hardness and Tribocorrosion Properties of Nickel Coatings by Co-Depositing ZrO2 MicroSized Dispersed Phase During Electroplating Process

  • Lidia BENEA "Dunarea de Jos" University of Galati, Romania
  • François WENGER Ecole Centrale Paris, France
  • Pierre PONTHIAUX Ecole Centrale Paris, France
  • Jean-Pierre CELIS Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Belgium
Keywords: composite, coatings, dispersed particles, zirconium oxide, nickel, tribocorrosion

Abstract

The tribocorrosion properties of ZrO2 – nickel microstrucured composite coatings have been studied in the following conditions:
- Solution: 0.5 M K2SO4;
- Tribo corrosimeter: pin on disc connected with electrochemical cell;
- Normal Force: 10 N;
- Rotation Speed: 120 tours/min.
The objectives of our study in principal are to fully understanding the tribocorrosion process kinetic and mechanism of composite coatings materials. The samples with coating on a top of a cylinder were installed in a cell, containing the electrolyte and electrodes, and mounted on a pin-on-disc tribometer, with the working surface of the specimen facing upwards. The counterbody (pin) was a corrundum cylinder (7 mm in diameter), mounted vertically on a rotating head, above the specimen. The lower spherical end (radius = 100 mm) of the pin, was then applied against the composite surface (disc) with an adjustable normal force. When rotation was applied, the end of the pin draws a circular wear track (16 mm in diameter) on the working composite surface. Both continuous and intermittent friction tests were carried out. In the intermittent tests, friction was applied periodically: during each cycle, friction was first applied for 2 seconds at 120 rpm (sliding speed 100 mm/second) under 10 N (average pressure 120 MPa for hertzian contact conditions) and then stopped during a latency time (20 or 200 s.). This mechanical solicitation was repeated over 2500 cycles. Some features of these tests reproduce the wear conditions of composite coatings in the intermittent friction, K2SO4 0.5 M was used as corrosive and passivating electrolyte for tribocorrosion tests.

Creative Commons License

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1]. N. Guglielmi, J. Electrochem. Soc. 8, 119 (1972) 1009-1012.
[2]. L. Benea, P. L. Bonora, A. Borello, S. Martelli, F. Wenger , P. Ponthiaux, J. Galland; J. Electrochem. Soc.., 148 (7) C461-C465 (2001).
[3]. Benea L., Bonora P.L., Borello A., Martelli S.; Materials and Corrosion, 53, 23-29 (2002).
[4]. L. Benea, P. L. Bonora, F. Wenger, P. Ponthiaux, J. Galland; "Processing and Properties of Electrodeposited Composite Coatings: Results and Perspectives", KEY NOTE Lecture, CD-ROM Proceeding: 15TH International Corrosion Congress -Frontiers in Corrosion Science and Technology, Granada, Spania, 22-27 Septembrie 2002.
[5]. L. Benea, Composite Electrodeposition -Theory and Practice, Ed: PORTO FRANCO, Romania, ISBN 973 557 490 X, (1998).
[6]. S. W. Watson; J. Electrochem Soc., 140, 2235 (1993).
[7]. G. Maurin and A. Lavanant; J. Appl. Electrochem., 25, 1113-1121 (1995).
[8]. J. Fransaer, J. P. Celis and J.R.Roos; J. Electrochem. Soc., 139, 413-425 (1992).
[9]. J. Fransaer, J. P. Celis and J. R. Roos; Metal Finishing, 91, 97-100 (1993).
[10]. L. Benea and G. Carac, Metallurgy and New Materials Researches V No 2, 1-19 (1997).
[11]. K. H. Hou, M.D. Ger, L.M. Wang, S.T. Ke, Wear 253 (2002) 994-1003.
[12]. R. Oltra, in "Wear-Corrosion Interactions in Liquid Media" edited by A. A. Sagües and E. I. Meletis, Minerals, Metals and Materials Soc. (1991) 3.
[13]. Garcia, D. Drees and J.P. Celis, Wear, 249, p.452-460 (2001).
[14]. L. Benea, P. Ponthiaux, F. Wenger, J. Galland, D. Hertz, J. Y. Malo; Wear, Special Issue Wear Modelling,256 (2004), Issues 9-10, p. 948-953.
[15]. Benea, P. L. Bonora, A. Borello, S. Martelli; Wear, 249, Issue 10-11, Nov-2001, p. 995-1003.
Published
2006-05-15
How to Cite
1.
BENEA L, WENGER F, PONTHIAUX P, CELIS J-P. Improved Hardness and Tribocorrosion Properties of Nickel Coatings by Co-Depositing ZrO2 MicroSized Dispersed Phase During Electroplating Process. The Annals of “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati. Fascicle IX, Metallurgy and Materials Science [Internet]. 15May2006 [cited 26Dec.2024];29(1):17-6. Available from: https://gup.ugal.ro/ugaljournals/index.php/mms/article/view/3222
Section
Articles