Dioxins and Furans as Pollutant Emissions From Integrated Steel Works

  • Anișoara CIOCAN "Dunarea de Jos" University of Galati, Romania
Keywords: dioxins, furans, sintering process, emergent techniques

Abstract

In the metallurgical industry are several sources for pollutant emissions but the main source is the sintering process. In this paper are analyzed the generation process of persistent organic pollutant emissions (dioxins and furans) mainly from the sintering sector. Also, the emergent techniques that must be apply to prevent or to control emissions of persistent organic pollutants-POPs (the category of substances that includes the dioxins and furans) from iron ores sintering process are presented. These were selected in accordance with best practices that are specifically for the integrated steel works.

Creative Commons License

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1]. Bor, A.M., Ciuculescu, C.A., Meghea, A. - Determinarea dioxinelor/furanilor prin gaz-cromatografie cuplată cu spectrometrie de masă, Revista de Chimie, București, Nr. 2, 2007.
[2]. *** La Revue de Metallurgie Janvier 2004.
[3]. Ciocan, A. - Valorificarea deşeurilor mărunte şi pulverulente generate în siderurgie, Grup editorial Naţional, Bucuresti, 2003.
[4]. Ciocan, A. - Valorificarea deşeurilor metalurgice. Procese şi tehnologii”, Galaţi University Press, 2008.
[5]. Nicolae, M., și colectiv - Dezvoltare durabilă în siderurgie prin valorificarea materialelor secundare, Ed. Printech, București, 2004.
[6]. *** - Emission Inventory Guidebook, December 2006.
[7]. *** - Study to facilitate the implementation of certain waste related provisions of the Regulation on Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs), European Commission, Brussels, REFERENCE: ENV.A.2/ETU/2004/0044, FINAL REPORT, August 2005, www.pops-waste-full-report.pdf.
[8]. *** - Ghid la Convenţia de la Stockholm privind poluanţii organici persistenţi Publicat de Programul Naţiunilor Unite pentru Mediu în aprilie 2005. Elaborat de Secretariatul Convenţiei de la Stockholm şi Biroul Informaţional al convenţiilor UNEP. ep.ch, www.pops.int.
[9]. *** - UNEP BAT-BEP 2004.
[10]. *** - Guidelines on Best Available Techniques and Guidance on Best Environmental Practice relevant to the provisions of Article 5 and Annex C of the Stockholm Convention.
[11]. Cadariu, A. - Proiectul Internaţional de Eliminare a POP, România, Raportul de Ţară privind Poluanţii Organici Persistenţi, Iulie, 2005, www.ipen.org.
[12]. Considine T.J., Jablonowski C., Considine D.M.M. - Environment and New Technology Adoption in the US Steel Industry, Final Report To National Science Foundation & Lucent Technologies Industrial Ecology Research Fellowship BES9727297, 2001.
[13]. Jalkanen, H., et al. - Journal of Mining and Metallurgy, 41 B (2005).
[14]. Heino J., Makkonen H. - Recycling or Utilization of Dust, Scales and Sludge from Steel Industry, www.ce.jyn.fi/helsie/pdf/heino.pdf.
[15]. *** - Legea nr. 271 din 23 iunie 2003 pentru ratificarea protocoalelor Convenţiei asupra poluării atmosferice transfrontaliere pe distanţe lungi, încheiată la Geneva la 13 noiembrie 1979, adoptate la Aarhus la 24 iunie 1998 şi la Gothenburg la 1 decembrie 1999.
Published
2011-09-15
How to Cite
1.
CIOCAN A. Dioxins and Furans as Pollutant Emissions From Integrated Steel Works. The Annals of “Dunarea de Jos” University of Galati. Fascicle IX, Metallurgy and Materials Science [Internet]. 15Sep.2011 [cited 21Dec.2024];34(3):26-1. Available from: https://gup.ugal.ro/ugaljournals/index.php/mms/article/view/2935
Section
Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>